Malingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito mosamala komanso kukonza ma micro tiller

Njira zoyendetsera chitetezo kwama micro tillers

Ogwira ntchito akuyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa zomwe zili m'buku la tiller kuti awonetsetse kuti ntchito zonse pa micro tiller zikugwirizana ndi zofunikira za micro tiller, potero kuwongolera bwino kwa micro tiller ndikutalikitsa moyo wake wantchito.Chifukwa chake, kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma micro tiller moyenera pazaulimi, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino momwe ma micro tillers amapangidwira, ndikugwira ntchito ndikuwongolera ma micro tiller motsatira miyezo ndi njira zogwirira ntchito.Mwachindunji, mbali zotsatirazi ziyenera kuchitidwa bwino.

1.Fufuzani kumangirira kwa zigawo zamakina.Musanagwiritse ntchito micro tiller popanga ntchito zaulimi, zida zonse zamakina ndi zida zake ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamalitsa kuti zitsimikizire kuti zili bwino komanso zokhazikika.Zigawo zilizonse zotayirira kapena zolakwika ziyenera kutayidwa nthawi yomweyo.Mabawuti onse amayenera kumangidwa, ma bolts a injini ndi gearbox ndizomwe zimafunikira kuyang'aniridwa.Ngati mabawuti sali olimba, tiller yaying'ono imatha kulephera kugwira ntchito.
2.Kuwona kutayikira kwamafuta a chipangizocho ndi kupaka mafuta ndi gawo lofunikira pakugwira ntchito kwa micro tiller.Ngati ntchito yopaka mafuta ili yosayenera, imatha kuyambitsa kutayikira kwamafuta, komwe kumatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a micro tiller.Choncho, musanagwiritse ntchito micro tiller, kuyang'anitsitsa chitetezo cha thanki yamafuta ndi sitepe yofunikira yomwe sitinganyalanyaze.Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mosamalitsa ngati mafuta ndi mafuta amafuta akusungidwa mkati mwazomwe zafotokozedwa.Pambuyo powonetsetsa kuti mulingo wamafuta umakhalabe mumtundu womwe watchulidwa, yang'anani ma micro tiller ngati mafuta akutha.Ngati kutayikira kulikonse kwamafuta kukuchitika, kuyenera kuthetsedwa mwachangu mpaka vuto la kutulutsa mafuta kwa micro tiller litathetsedwa musanalowe gawo la ntchito.Kuonjezera apo, posankha mafuta a makina, ndikofunikira kusankha mafuta omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira za micro tiller model, ndipo chitsanzo cha mafuta sayenera kusinthidwa mosasamala.Yang'anani pafupipafupi mulingo wamafuta a micro tiller kuti muwonetsetse kuti siwocheperapo chizindikiro chotsika cha sikelo yamafuta.Ngati mlingo wa mafuta ndi wosakwanira, uyenera kuwonjezeredwa panthawi yake.Ngati pali dothi, mafutawo ayenera kusinthidwa panthawi yake.
3.Musanayambemicroplough, m'pofunika kuyang'ana bokosi conveyor, mafuta ndi akasinja mafuta, kusintha throttle ndi zowalamulira pa malo oyenera, ndi mosamalitsa fufuzani kutalika kwa dzanja thandizo chimango, triangular lamba, ndi zoikamo pulawo kuya.Panthawi yoyambira ya micro tiller, sitepe yoyamba ndiyo kutsegula loko yamagetsi, kuyika zida kuti zisalowerere, ndikupita ku sitepe yotsatira mutaonetsetsa kuti injini ikuyenda bwino.Poyambitsa makina opangira ma micro tiller, madalaivala amayenera kuvala zovala zantchito kuti asawonekere pakhungu komanso kuchitapo kanthu zodzitetezera.Musanayambe, lizani lipenga kuchenjeza anthu osiyanasiyana kuti achoke, makamaka kuti ana asakhale ndi malo opangira opaleshoni.Ngati phokoso lachilendo limveka panthawi yoyambitsa injini, injiniyo iyenera kutsekedwa nthawi yomweyo kuti iwunikenso.Makinawo akayamba, amafunika kutenthedwa kuti azungulire kwa mphindi 10.Panthawi imeneyi, tiller yaying'ono iyenera kusungidwa pamalo opanda pake, ndipo ikamaliza kugudubuza kotentha, imatha kulowa gawo la ntchito.
4. Pambuyo poyambitsa micro tiller, wogwira ntchitoyo ayenera kugwira chogwirira cha clutch, kuchisunga mu chikhalidwe chokhazikika, ndikusintha panthawi yake kupita ku gear yotsika kwambiri.Kenako, pang'onopang'ono kumasula zowawa ndi pang'onopang'ono refuel, ndi yaying'ono tiller akuyamba ntchito.Ngati ntchito yosinthira zida ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, chogwirira cha clutch chiyenera kugwiridwa mwamphamvu ndipo chowongolera chamagetsi chiyenera kukwezedwa, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera mafuta kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo cholima chocheperako chiyenera kuthamangira kutsogolo;Kuti mutsike, sinthani ntchitoyo potsitsa lever ya giya ndikuyimasula pang'onopang'ono.Mukasintha magiya otsika mpaka okwera pakusankha zida, ndikofunikira kuonjeza chiwopsezo musanasinthe magiya;Mukasintha kuchokera ku zida zapamwamba kupita ku zida zotsika, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse phokoso musanayambe kusuntha.Pa ntchito ya rotary tillage, kuya kwa nthaka yolimidwa kungasinthidwe mwa kukweza kapena kukanikiza pansi pamanja.Mukakumana ndi zopinga pakugwira ntchito kwa micro tiller, ndikofunikira kugwira mwamphamvu chogwirira cha clutch ndikuzimitsa micro tiller munthawi yake kuti mupewe zopinga.Pamene micro tiller yasiya kuyenda, giya iyenera kusinthidwa kukhala zero (ndale) ndipo loko yamagetsi iyenera kutsekedwa.Kuyeretsa zinyalala pa tsinde la tsamba la micro tiller kuyenera kuchitidwa injini itazimitsidwa.Osagwiritsa ntchito manja anu kuyeretsa molunjika pa tsinde la tsamba la micro tiller, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito zinthu monga zikwakwa poyeretsa.

Malingaliro okonza ndi kukonzama micro tillers

1.Micro tillers ali ndi makhalidwe a kulemera kopepuka, voliyumu yaying'ono, ndi kapangidwe kosavuta, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zigwa, mapiri, mapiri ndi madera ena.Kutuluka kwa makina olimapo ng'ombe kwalowa m'malo mwaulimi wa ng'ombe, kupititsa patsogolo ulimi wa alimi, komanso kuchepetsa mphamvu ya ntchito yawo.Choncho, kutsindika ntchito ndi kukonza makina ang'onoang'ono a tillage sikungothandiza kuwonjezera moyo wautumiki wa makina aulimi, komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zopangira ulimi.
2.Regularly m'malo injini mafuta mafuta.Mafuta opangira injini ayenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi.Mukangogwiritsa ntchito kachipangizo kakang'ono koyamba, mafuta opaka mafuta amayenera kusinthidwa pambuyo pa maola 20, kenako pakatha maola 100 aliwonse.Mafuta opaka mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa ndi mafuta a injini yotentha.CC (CD) 40 mafuta a dizilo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'dzinja ndi chilimwe, ndipo CC (CD) 30 mafuta a dizilo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'chaka ndi nyengo yozizira.Kuphatikiza pakusintha pafupipafupi kwamafuta opaka injini, mafuta opaka mafuta otengera njira zopatsirana monga gearbox ya pulawo yaying'ono amafunikanso kusinthidwa pafupipafupi.Ngati mafuta opaka mafuta a gearbox samasinthidwa munthawi yake, zimakhala zovuta kuwonetsetsa kuti ma micro tiller amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino.Mafuta odzola a gearbox amayenera kusinthidwa maola 50 aliwonse atatha kugwiritsa ntchito koyamba, ndiyeno m'malo mwake amasinthidwa pambuyo pa maola 200 aliwonse.Komanso, m'pofunika mafuta nthawi zonse ntchito ndi kufala limagwirira wa yaying'ono tiller.
3.M'pofunikanso kumangirira ndikusintha zigawo za micro tiller mu nthawi yake kuti zitsimikizire kuti palibe mavuto pa ntchito.Makina opangira mafuta a Microndi mtundu wa makina aulimi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Mukamagwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi, kugunda ndi chilolezo cha micro tiller kumawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono.Kuti mupewe mavutowa, ndikofunikira kupanga masinthidwe ofunikira pa micro tiller.Kuphatikiza apo, pakhoza kukhala mipata pakati pa shaft ya gearbox ndi zida za bevel pakagwiritsidwa ntchito.M'pofunikanso kusintha zomangira pa malekezero onse a gearbox shaft pambuyo ntchito makina kwa nthawi, ndi kusintha zida bevel powonjezera ochapira zitsulo.Zochita zolimbitsa thupi ziyenera kuchitika tsiku lililonse.