Kodi nchifukwa ninji injini ya dizilo yoziziritsidwa ndi silinda imodzi ili ndi mphamvu zochuluka chonchi?

Monga zidziwikiratu, China yakhala nyumba yaulimi kuyambira kalekale.Ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo, gawo laulimi layambanso kupita ku makina ndi zamakono.Kwa alimi ambiri masiku ano, injini za dizilo zoziziritsidwa ndi mpweya wa silinda imodzi ndizothandiza kwambiri, ndipo kupezeka kwawo n’kofunika kwambiri posunga madzi aulimi.Kuichotsa ndi makina osiyanasiyana othandizira, injini ya dizilo ya silinda imodzi imatha kukoka mbewu, kulima minda, kulima, kukolola, kupuntha, kuthirira, kubzala, kupera ufa, kupanga magetsi, ndi zina zotero. Ichi ndi chida chaumulungu.Pambuyo pake, mitundu ingapo ya injini za dizilo za silinda imodzi zidatulukira, zomwe sizinalinso mphamvu imodzi yokha ya 12 (8.8 kW), yokhala ndi mayina osiyanasiyana komanso zida zokwanira zothandizira.Injini ya dizilo ya silinda imodzi ili ndi makina osiyanasiyana aulimi, omwe ndi osinthika kwambiri komanso osinthika kumadera osiyanasiyana.Imawala kwambiri m’minda, m’mapiri, m’nkhalango, ndi m’ngalande za m’mphepete mwa mitsinje.

Tsopano, pali mutu wosangalatsa pa intaneti: Chifukwa chiyani injini imodzi ya dizilo yoziziritsidwa ndi mpweya imakhala ndi mphamvu zazikulu chonchi?Ndithudi, m’maso mwa anthu ambiri, thirakitala yokhala ndi mahatchi 12 imatha kukoka matani 10 kapena matani 20 a katundu, ndipo ndi yamphamvu kwambiri.Kapena mwachitsanzo, pankhani ya minda, kamutu kakang'ono ka thirakitala kamene kamakhala ndi pulawo yoyendetsa galimoto amatha kulima maekala 15 pa nthaka yolimba, ndipo amangotentha malita 20 a dizilo.Mwachitsanzo, kuyendetsa pampu yamadzi, injini ya dizilo yokhala ndi mahatchi 12 yamphamvu imodzi yokha imatha kuyendetsa pampu yayikulu yamadzi, ndipo madzi omwe ali padziwe lalikulu amatha kutsanulidwa pakatha maola atatu, zomwe ndi zamatsenga kwambiri.

Ndipotu injini ya dizilo ya silinda imodzi yoziziritsidwa ndi mpweya ndiyosavuta kupanga komanso yosavuta kupanga.Kukula kwake kwa silinda ndi yayikulu, kuyenda kwa pistoni ndikwatali, ndipo ntchentche ndi yolemetsa.Mwa kuyankhula kwina, imapangidwira kupanga ulimi.Silinda imodzi yokha ya injini ya dizilo yoziziritsidwa ndi mpweya safuna liwiro, koma torque yokha (yomwe imadziwika kuti "mphamvu").Ndi makina aulimi osati galimoto yoyendera.Injini ya dizilo ya silinda imodzi yokhala ndi mpweya imakhala ndi liwiro lotsika komanso torque yayikulu, koma liwiro limachedwa.N’zoona kuti thalakitala imatha kukoka matani angapo kapena matani khumi ndi awiri, koma imathamanga mwapang’onopang’ono, ngati nkhono.Ngakhale kuti galimoto yaing’ono singakhale yamphamvu ngati thirakitala, imathamanga kwambiri ndipo imatha kuyenda patali pa ola limodzi.Maonekedwe a awiriwa ndi osiyana, zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito ndizosiyana, ndipo zolinga zopangira ndizosiyana.

Chifukwa chake, ngakhale injini za dizilo za silinda imodzi zoziziritsidwa ndi mpweya zili ndi mphamvu zambiri, zimapatsanso liwiro.Komabe, ngakhale zili choncho, injini za dizilo zoziziritsidwa ndi mpweya wa silinda imodzi akadali chinthu chofunikira komanso chofunikira pazaulimi.

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